France Ends Military Presence in Senegal, Handing Over Last Bases After Decades

The recent handover of France’s last military bases in Senegal marks a significant milestone in the evolving relationship between the two countries. This development comes after decades of French military presence, which began during the colonial era.

Details of the Military Withdrawal

• Approximately 350 French soldiers have left Senegal, completing a withdrawal process initiated in March 2025.
• The ceremony took place in Dakar, with senior military officials from both nations present to oversee the transfer.
• France handed over key military installations that served as strategic bases in West Africa.

Implications of the Departure

The departure of French troops marks a notable shift in regional security dynamics:

1. Senegal will now assume full control and management of these military bases.
2. French forces had previously participated in joint operations and training exercises with Senegalese forces.
3. The move is part of France’s broader strategy to reduce military footprints in Africa while supporting local security capabilities.

Reactions and Future Cooperation

• Senegalese officials emphasized the country’s strengthened sovereignty and ambitions for regional leadership.
• Both countries stressed ongoing cooperation beyond military affairs, including economic development and education.
• French military leaders expressed gratitude for the smooth transition and reaffirmed the strong bilateral ties.
• Experts view the move as part of a larger trend towards enhanced African autonomy over security matters.

This historic event aligns with broader efforts to promote peace and stability in West Africa, and both France and Senegal have committed to maintaining strong relations while exploring new frameworks for collaboration.

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