Greece has taken a significant step to strengthen its naval forces by approving the purchase of a fourth Belharra-class frigate from France. This decision was made by Greece’s Security Council amid ongoing tensions with fellow NATO ally Turkiye over maritime boundaries in the Eastern Mediterranean.
Details of the Purchase
Initially, Greece signed a contract in 2021 to acquire three advanced Belharra frigates from the French shipbuilder Naval Group, with the deal valued at approximately $3.3 billion. The recent approval for an additional frigate signals Greece’s firm commitment to enhancing its maritime defense capabilities.
Capabilities of the Belharra Frigates
The Belharra frigate is a modern warship designed for a variety of roles, including:
- Air defense
- Anti-submarine warfare
- Surface combat
Equipped with advanced radar, missile systems, and electronic warfare technologies, these vessels are among the most versatile and technologically sophisticated in the Greek Navy.
Strategic Importance
Greek officials have emphasized the need to bolster national security due to increasing regional challenges. The Eastern Mediterranean remains a hotspot for disputes over maritime borders and natural resource rights, particularly between Greece and Turkiye.
The fourth frigate purchase forms part of a broader naval modernization program that includes investments in:
- New submarines
- Additional warships
- State-of-the-art drones
This comprehensive upgrade aims to maintain the regional balance of power and protect Greece’s territorial waters.
International Collaboration
French President Emmanuel Macron has welcomed the expanded deal, highlighting the robust defense partnership between France and Greece. The two countries cooperate closely within NATO and the European Union on security matters.
The Belharra frigates will be constructed in French shipyards, creating jobs and fostering industrial collaboration between Greece and France.
Future Outlook
The delivery of the first three Belharra frigates is expected to begin in the coming years, with the fourth ship to follow shortly thereafter. Experts anticipate that these warships will significantly enhance Greece’s maritime surveillance and rapid response capabilities.
This upgrade is considered crucial given the complex geopolitical environment in the region and the importance of safeguarding energy exploration zones in the Mediterranean.
While Greece continues to pursue diplomatic solutions, it is simultaneously preparing its military to protect national sovereignty against any potential threats.
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