EU Takes Strong Step to Ban Russian Energy Imports by 2028

The European Union energy ministers have approved a draft regulation to completely ban energy imports from Russia by January 2028. This decision marks a crucial step for the EU in reducing its dependence on Russian oil, natural gas, and coal amid ongoing geopolitical tensions.

The approval took place during a meeting of EU energy ministers in Brussels on October 16, 2025. The ministers agreed on a structured and gradual phase-out plan, setting clear deadlines to ensure a smooth transition to alternative energy sources across member states.

Key Details of the Regulation

• The phase-out targets existing contracts for Russian energy imports, including oil, natural gas, and coal.
• The gradual reduction allows time for securing new supply agreements and scaling up renewable energy capacities.
• The regulation promotes energy security and sustainability by diversifying sources and investing in clean energy technologies.

EU’s Strategic Goals

The ban aligns with the broader EU objectives under the Green Deal, focusing on:

1. Cutting greenhouse gas emissions
2. Combating climate change
3. Achieving strategic autonomy in energy supply

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen emphasized that this move reduces the EU’s exposure to external risks and accelerates the green transition. She stated, “The EU will no longer rely on energy that endangers our climate and security.“

Addressing Concerns

Some member states raised concerns about potential energy supply gaps and economic impacts. In response, the European Commission assured that:

• Measures are in place to support energy efficiency improvements
• Infrastructure upgrades will be prioritized
• Investments will focus on renewable projects such as wind, solar, and hydrogen to replace Russian imports

This phase-out forms part of the EU’s wider strategy to address instability in the energy market linked to geopolitical conflicts and to reinforce the bloc’s commitment to energy independence and sustainability.

The image released during the EU ministers’ meeting highlights the importance of this collective agreement for the future of the European Union.

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