Algeria’s Parliament Takes Historic Step, Declares French Colonisation a Crime

Algeria’s parliament has made a historic move by unanimously adopting a law that declares France’s colonisation of Algeria a crime. This legislation firmly integrates historical accountability into the nation’s legal framework and signifies a major step in addressing the colonial past.

Key Details of the Legislation

• The law was announced on December 25, 2025, marking a pivotal moment in Algerian history.
• It criminalises acts committed during the period of French colonial rule from 1830 to 1962.
• The legislation emphasizes the protection of the dignity of victims and their descendants, demanding formal recognition of the suffering endured.
• This move reflects broad political support, with unanimous approval from Algerian legislators, viewing it as a step toward national healing and sovereignty.

Historical Context and Impact

France’s colonisation involved repressive policies, forced labour, and human rights violations against Algerians over more than a century. The law explicitly states that these actions are crimes against Algeria and its people.

This legislation is expected to:

1. Empower Algerian citizens in their pursuit of justice and recognition.
2. Encourage a truthful dialogue between Algeria and France regarding their complex and intertwined histories.
3. Influence diplomatic and cultural relations between the two nations.
4. Set a precedent in international discussions on colonial legacies and promote legal approaches to historical injustices.

Broader Implications

Experts suggest that Algeria’s legal step could inspire other countries to re-examine colonial histories and address past injustices through legal and political channels. The legislation may become a significant reference point in international law and post-colonial reconciliation efforts.

Photographic coverage from the parliamentary session highlights the solemn atmosphere and the strong consensus supporting the bill’s passage. This historic decision underscores Algeria’s ongoing commitment to justice and memory preservation.

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